Stochastic resonance and noise-enhanced transmission

of spatial signals in optics: The case of scattering.

F. Vaudelle, J.Gazengel, G. Rivoire, X. Godivier, F. Chapeau-Blondeau.

Journal of the Optical Society of America B, Vol. 15, 2674-2680 (1998). 


Abstract

The nonlinear effect of noise-enhanced signal transmission via stochastic resonance is studied for the domain of optics. We investigate the effect for the novel case of spatial signals or images. With a theoretical model involving a threshold nonlinearity, we describe a mechanism whereby the transmission of an image can be improved by addition of noise. We argue that such a nonlinear mechanism can operate in different types of light scattering. With a stimulated Raman scattering experiment, we verify the existence of a stochastic resonance effect in the transmission of a laser image, where we show that a maximal efficacy is obtained with the assistance of sufficient intensity. The present results extend the scope of stochastic resonance and can serve as a basis for further developments of the effect in optics. 


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